Everything about mortgages and loans

Most of the people who decide to buy a house have to apply for a mortgage loan to a financial institution and to be able to pay the same. Therefore, the first thing that one must do is to be well informed of the existing offers and of the obligations to be contracted.

There are two different and complementary elements:

The main loan contract, whereby a person or entity (the creditor, in general, a bank or savings bank), lends an amount of money to another (the debtor).

The mortgage, which is the guarantee that the debtor, or another for him, provides to whom he lends the money. It consists in that a property (or several) is offered and fixed as a guarantee that the loan will be repaid, so that if it is not repaid within the agreed deadlines, the financial entity could, with abbreviated procedures, sell in public auction the mortgaged property to collect what is owed, leaving the surplus to pay other creditors or, failing that, for the debtor.

Since the financial institution has a particularly effective guarantee, such as that of the mortgaged property, it can grant the loan with a longer-term and a more advantageous interest than in personal loans.

The property, unless the sale proceeds in the event of default, remains the property of the debtor, who can sell it, rent it or return it to mortgage.

This is not the only possible guarantee. Often, the financial institution requires that a bond be added to the mortgage, which consists of one or more people supporting the debtor, forcing himself to pay if he does not.

Universal responsibility: It should not be forgotten that the borrower responds with all his assets, present and future, to the payment of the mortgage loan. If the sale of the mortgaged property does not cover the debt, the entity that granted the credit will require the debtor to respond with any other good that he has or that he might have in the future.

Limited liability to the mortgaged property: However, today few entities grant mortgage loans in which the debtor's liability is limited solely and exclusively to the mortgaged property, and all others are released, in case of default of the loan. assets that the debtor has or could have in the future.

Loan request

These are the steps that an individual must follow with a financial institution to acquire a home, which is the most typical assumption, although it can be applied to any mortgage loan. They are general advice. It is advisable if in doubt, to go to a notary since this will intervene in any mortgage and is the person who can give an independent, impartial and free advice on any aspect of the Mortgage for renovation.

What amount to order: It is necessary to take into account only the costs of the sale of the home and the appraisal, since the financial entity pays by law the tax, the registration invoice, the notary's invoice, and the management invoice, that is to say, that the mortgage loan should only carry appraisal expenses.

On the other hand, it should be borne in mind that credit institutions cannot lend more than 60% of the appraised value of the mortgaged property, except for the financing of the construction, rehabilitation or acquisition of housing, in which it may reach 80% of that value.

Obtain information from several credit institutions: Given the importance of the operation, you should not go only to your bank or a lifetime bank. It is advisable to compare different offers. Basic issues are:

Way to return the loan

Total term: Number of years in which the loan will be repaid. The longer the term, the more interest is paid and, therefore, more is paid together.

Periodicity of fees: It is usually monthly in almost all cases.

Possibility of early repayment: It is possible to advance loan amounts, either to reduce it or to pay it in full, before the agreed term. Each of the entities establishes conditions for this possibility.

Novation of the mortgage loan: It consists of an agreement with the financial entity to increase or reduce the capital, modify the term of duration agreed, the conditions of the interest rate initially agreed or in force, the method or system of amortization and any other financial conditions of the loan. You can also agree on the provision or modification of personal guarantees.

Subrogation of the mortgage loan: The procedure is basically to go to an entity that offers better conditions for the loan than those currently available, which must issue a binding offer. This offer must contain the new conditions that are offered, and the new entity will not be able to charge afterward commissions or expenses that have not been agreed on in that offer.

Cancellation

It is a post-loan operation, the last act once it has been fully paid. When the loan is paid in full, the mortgage, which is the guarantee that this loan is going to be paid and is ineffective, but a formal action is necessary to record that extinction in the Registry, which is the so-called cancellation.

It is necessary, therefore, a public deed before a notary, the mortgage cancellation, whose expenses will be borne by the debtor, that is, the one who requested the mortgage or subrogated in it. This deed does not require the debtor to intervene but is granted by the representatives of the financial entity saying that the debtor returned the loan capital with all its interests and expenses and requesting the property registrar to cancel the mortgage. Once signed before a notary, the deed of cancellation is taken to the registry, where it is registered, leaving the property completely 'clean' of the mortgage. The mortgage cancellation is tax-exempt.

In the market, there is a huge amount of CBD oils. Here we analyze what you need to know when buying CBD oil online.

The CBD does not require large presentations. This small compound has recently conquered the health sector and has been the subject of all kinds of studies and press articles. But, with so many brands of CBD oil available, how can you be sure that you are purchasing the best product? In this article, we help you make an informed decision about CBD and explain how to buy the best Vita Hemp Oil on the market.

HOW TO IDENTIFY THE BEST QUALITY CBD OIL

CBD oil is a relatively new product; therefore, it can be very difficult to distinguish between high and low quality. We have prepared some point summaries to help you buy your own CBD oil.

1. THINK FOR WHAT PURPOSE DO YOU WANT TO USE THE CBD

The first thing to do when you buy CBD oil is to know what you are going to use it for. What are your goals? What results are you looking for when you include this cannabinoid in your daily routine? CBD oil is not a panacea, so it is very important to maintain some perspective when starting a CBD supplement that suits your needs.

Moreover, it is not advised to take large amounts of this cannabinoid at once. Although the World Health Organization considers that the CBD has a good safety profile, it is best to start "from below and gradually", as with any substance. The average consumer of CBD oil usually takes it several times a day. You can always opt for stronger doses if necessary. On the other hand, we recommend you to conduct your investigation of the scientific findings surrounding the CBD, to help you determine the best way to incorporate it into your life.

2. FIND OUT ABOUT THE DIFFERENT EXTRACTION METHODS

CBD is one of the more than 100 hemp and cannabis cannabinoids. It was "discovered" in the 1940s, but recently it has begun to arouse interest in the medical field and the general public, as scientific testimonies and results have been presented on its effects

For example, in 2008, Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management magazine published an article on the potential of cannabinoids such as CBD for the treatment of pain. According to this document, CBD medications are potentially more effective in fighting inflammation than NSAIDs (for example, ibuprofen), and even some stronger anti-inflammatory drugs. However, this analysis is more than a decade old, and only presents preliminary results in this area.

The CBD began to arouse public interest at the beginning of the new millennium when anecdotal cases about its potential to relieve certain types of seizures came to light. Today, thanks to numerous clinical trials that analyze this issue, the US FDA. has approved Epidiolex (containing CBD as an active ingredient) for the treatment of Dravet and Lennox-Gastaut syndromes, two types of severe childhood epilepsy. Other public health organizations are waiting for the approval of Epidiolex.

It is very difficult to find large-scale tests with humans for various health problems, although the following clinical trials of the effect of CBD on anxiety seem to have encouraging results. A 2011 study found that participants with generalized social anxiety disorder experienced a "significant reduction in anxiety, cognitive impairment, and discomfort of speech intelligibility, [sic] and a significant decrease in the alertness of anticipatory speech ... "after taking CBD before a mock public speaking test.

Also, the results of a 2019 clinical study found that CBD reduced anxiety by 79.2% during the first month of treatment among 72 participants, and these results were prolonged throughout the study. However, the authors believe that more controlled clinical tests are needed to confirm and detail these findings.

The scientific research of the CBD increases, literally, every day, although we will have to wait sometime to know its conclusions. CBD is being investigated for its potential about numerous health disorders, but there is still insufficient evidence to confidently confirm its properties in most of these fields. That said, clinical trials and the approval of CBD drugs in some parts of the world indicate that a very promising future awaits us.

3. THINK ABOUT THE ORIGIN OF THE HEMP

A CBD product can only be as good as the hemp it is extracted from. Don't forget to keep this in mind when choosing an oil. Products marketed as organic in these areas have to comply with strict regulations on the use of fertilizers, pesticides, etc. By buying organic CBD oil from European or American producers, you are guaranteed to obtain a clean and good quality product.

Remember that hemp, like other plants, can absorb all kinds of environmental materials. If it is grown with synthetic fertilizers and pesticides are applied, many of the compounds of these products could end up in the plant and, subsequently, in your oil.

Are you considering buying a sewing machine? It's a great idea!

Here you will find many tips so you can make the best choice and buy a sewing machine that meets all your expectations.

You will also find a list of the best sewing machine, with direct access to their official pages or distributors so you can compare the options offered by each of them.

HOW TO CHOOSE THE RIGHT SEWING MACHINE

These are the main features that you should keep in mind, and things you should think about, to choose the perfect sewing machine for you:

1. What will you use it for?

Before launching to choose a sewing machine, the first thing you have to do is think coldly what purpose it will have, and what you are going to use it for and how often.

If you are a person who is passionate about sewing it is obvious that you will need a machine that offers you certain possibilities to learn and evolve with it.

But if instead, you only use it to sew labels on your children's backpacks, or make them a carnival costume, obviously, with a basic machine - and consequently much cheaper - it will be enough.

If you are unable to assess the use that you will finally give your sewing machine, I would advise you to buy a machine with medium benefits, that way you will have the benefits of a basic machine and at the same time it will allow you to evolve more if the bug is finally bitten of sewing

2. The technical characteristics

This point is one of the most difficult, but it is important that within limits, you delve into the technical characteristics of the different machines you are shuffling.

These are some of the technical characteristics that you should look at :

Materials

The less plastic the better, the machines that have their housing and structure with a lot of plastic have less durability and resistance.

If it weighs a little better than better.

It is important that the internal, and mobile, mechanisms of the sewing machine: needle arm and bobbin, especially, be made of metal so that they do not split if they undergo excessive strain at any time.

Type of presser foot

If you choose a sewing machine with a universal presser foot you will avoid having to use the screwdriver to change them.

Mechanics

From my point of view, digital machines are fine, but it is true that these types of machines with more electronic composition may have more failures in the future.

It is not safe, but the possibilities increase.

So if you want to be sure, opt for a mechanical machine for roulette selection, they are also much cheaper.

Ideal if you are going to enter the world of sewing for the first time.

Horizontal bobbin

The sewing machines with horizontal bobbins are more comfortable and give fewer problems than the vertical ones during the stitching.

Language of the instruction manual

As far as possible the instructions are better in your language, especially if it is your first sewing machine.

The instructions can help you get to know your sewing machine better and to make it better than it is in your language.

3. The price

Once you have chosen the sewing machine that best suits you, do not forget to compare prices.

Possibly you will get very pleasant surprises, you will save some money, and that money you can invest in other things, to increase your credit of thread bobbins or accessories for your sewing arsenal, for example.

4. The brand is important

The brand is important, why? because if you invest in a sewing machine and you are going to spend your money, you will want that if you have any problem there is someone behind who can solve it.

You will want to be able to find spare parts and other facilities that can only give you a technical service with popularity and experience.

It is not decisive, but it is something to consider.

5. Compare, compare and compare again

It is best to ask everything you can and move around several specialized stores, as well as talk to acquaintances or friends who have sewing machines to inform you of all the possibilities and differences between some options and others.

The more opinions you have the better.